Bro Josh:
"How would you refute? Believeth +Baptized = Saved"
For Mark 16, the verse does say that 'he that believes and is baptized will be saved', but then it also says that he that 'believes not shall be damned', while it could have very easily said, 'he that believes not and is baptized not will be damned.'
I heard Curtis Hutson comment on this verse (sometimes country preachers have a way of simplifying things). He said that this verse is the equivalent of saying 'he that gets on the jet plane and sits down shall fly to Jacksonville. And he that gets not on the plane shall not fly to Jacksonville.' He went on: 'It's the getting on that gets you there, not the sitting down. But any fool knows that if you get on you ought to sit down.'
Mark 16 on baptism does make it clear that it is important, but weighing the verse with all other verses on salvation makes the doctrine clear.
Now how I can misapply the Scriptures with Mark 16 can be done with mulitiple verses. I can read:
John 6:40 And this is the will of him that sent me, that every one which seeth the Son, and believeth on him, may have everlasting life: and I will raise him up at the last day.
...and then say: you must see Christ in a vision and believe on Him to be saved. Likewise, I can read:
Rom 10:9 That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved.
...and say you must confess Christ and believe to be saved.
But taking 20 steps backward and looking at all the Scriptures together to form a doctrine, it becomes clear that faith is the common denominator in all the verses that speak of salvation, but the verses oftentimes include others descriptions and acts because of the heart faith one has experienced.
I am reading Packer's 'Keep In Step With the Spirit,' in which he describes that today we tend to look at the experience one had, and try to figure out the eternal status of someone by the experience they had, when in truth the only evidence (using a Ravenhill line) of the Holy Ghost in someone is a holy life. So whatever someone does during the first few weeks after their salvation can be evidence of their salvation, but is not a 'must needs be.'
I agree the sooner the better, though, and I stand guilty of laziness. Hopefully the next time I post I will be able to say that I have talked to someone about setting up a date to be baptized.
I also agree that God will honor one who is quick to be obediant. I stand guilty of taking long periods of time to do things for God. I do tend to stick with something once I make a decision for the Lord, though.
"If people believe after the cross one must be baptized to be saved, how does the thief on the cross make it plain?"
Because the thief who was hanging next to Christ said, "we receive the due reward of our deeds: but this man hath done nothing amiss. Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom. And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, To day shalt thou be with me in paradise."
There was no formality, just a recognition of his own sinful state, and a desire to be forgiven. Jesus said he would be in paradise that very day, no water baptism being performed, only a baptism into the body of Christ.
I would agree that baptism is a legitamate outward work to show an inner change, but it is not the end-all ear mark. Just as many who show outward works will be told 'I never knew you', even though they had prophesied, cast and demons, and done many wonderfuls works in His name; all these things merit them nothing.
I agree that Paul was not doing the dunking after his sermons, but my point was just to say that while Paul recognized the importance of baptism, this 1 Cor verses makes it plain that he is out and out for preaching the gospel, as that is how to get people saved, and therefore where he places much more emphasis.
Here are some verses that show that faith is the determining factor in salvation:
Gen 15:6 And he believed in the LORD; and he counted it to him for righteousness.
Jonah 3:5 So the people of Nineveh believed God, and proclaimed a fast, and put on sackcloth, from the greatest of them even to the least of them. (Matt 12:41a The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: because they repented at the preaching of Jonas)
Mark 16:17a And these signs shall follow them that believe
Luke 8:12 Those by the way side are they that hear; then cometh the devil, and taketh away the word out of their hearts, lest they should believe and be saved.
John 1:12 But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name
John 3:15 That whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have eternal life.
John 3:18 He that believeth on him is not condemned: but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God.
John 6:40 And this is the will of him that sent me, that every one which seeth the Son, and believeth on him, may have everlasting life: and I will raise him up at the last day.
John 6:47 Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that believeth on me hath everlasting life.
John 8:24 I said therefore unto you, that ye shall die in your sins: for if ye believe not that I am he, ye shall die in your sins.
John 11:25 Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live
John 11:26 And whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die. Believest thou this?
John 20:31 But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name.
Acts 10:43 To him give all the prophets witness, that through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sins.
Acts 13:39 And by him all that believe are justified from all things, from which ye could not be justified by the law of Moses.
Acts 16:31 And they said, Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved, and thy house.
Rom 1:16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.
Rom 3:22 Even the righteousness of God which is by faith of Jesus Christ unto all and upon all them that believe: for there is no difference
Rom 4:5 But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.
Rom 4:24 (on righteousness) But for us also, to whom it shall be imputed, if we believe on him that raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead
Rom 10:4 For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to every one that believeth.
Rom 10:13 For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.
Rom 13:11 And that, knowing the time, that now it is high time to awake out of sleep: for now is our salvation nearer than when we believed.
1 Cor 1:21 For after that in the wisdom of God the world by wisdom knew not God, it pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe.
1 Cor 7:12-13 But to the rest speak I, not the Lord: If any brother hath a wife that believeth not, and she be pleased to dwell with him, let him not put her away. And the woman which hath an husband that believeth not, and if he be pleased to dwell with her, let her not leave him.
2 Cor 4:4 In whom the god of this world hath blinded the minds of them which believe not, lest the light of the glorious gospel of Christ, who is the image of God, should shine unto them.
2 Cor 6:15 And what concord hath Christ with Belial? or what part hath he that believeth with an infidel?
Gal 2:16 Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works of the law: for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified.
Eph 1:13 In whom ye also trusted, after that ye heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation: in whom also after that ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit of promise
2 Thes 2:12 That they all might be damned who believed not the truth, but had pleasure in unrighteousness.
Heb 10:39 But we are not of them who draw back unto perdition; but of them that believe to the saving of the soul.
Heb 11:31 By faith the harlot Rahab perished not with them that believed not, when she had received the spies with peace.
1 John 5:13 These things have I written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God; that ye may know that ye have eternal life, and that ye may believe on the name of the Son of God.
Now after all these verses, brother, do not think for a minute that I don't believe that baptism is important. I also believe that repentance is a must to genuine faith. By posting all these verses, my goal is just to show that faith, and not baptism or outward evidences, is the determining factor in salvation. What goes on inside is what determines salvation. Faith is heart repentance, and therefore cannot be viewed as a work.
So no outward work is necessary in order to seal your salvation before it gets out of the bag, as the salvation is given by the Holy Spirit, and again, the sealing is done by the Spirit, to the inner man, ie: heart, spirit, etc, not anything performed as an outward sign to nail the salvation down. Baptism is, rather, one of many outward evidences (confession, changed life, changed habits,etc) that salvation has occured.
But like Dr. Hutson said, 'any fool knows that if you get on you ought to sit down.' And so I stand guilty.