This is a great debate that has been going on in Christianity for 2000 years. Partly the great schism between the Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church had to do with icons and iconoclasm.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iconoclasm_%28Byzantine%29
Even though both the Catholic church and the Eastern Orthodox Church eventually embraced different forms of icons, they remained a contention between both groups.
In the Protestant Reformation the reformers tried to do away with Icons, but it isn't uncommon to find images of Jesus or other religious scenes in churches today.
Some Iconoclastic churches even felt that the cross, images of fish, doves etc. were going too far.
[b]The main arguement in support of religious images and icons has been[/b] that Jesus took human form, thus had a form that could be recreated in art -at least his pre-glorification body. Also many supporters of Icons would suggest that Icons and religious images were necessary for the illiterate to know about Jesus (still an arguement used in Missions today for the use of movies, radio etc.) and that he took bodily form so that we could have a relationship with him, and just like anyone in a human body he could have portraits made of him.
This has also been a great problem with Muslims, because they are entirely more iconoclastic than any Christian sect has ever been. Which in some ways is good ([url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_calligraphy]islamic calligraphy[/url]), and others bad ([url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhas_of_Bamyan]destruction of historical sites[/url]). Some sects of Islam have gone so far as to say that any drawing or painting is sinful which has led to the development of their beautiful calligraphy. (if you can't draw it, you might as well write it really pretty)