I admit, I almost quit reading the book because descriptive details went on and on and at times seemed stilted. I guess our modern audience is drawn by fiction, so many would be more inclined than me to keep interest. After this, the book becomes packed with theological analogies and explanations – as portrayed through imaginative narrative storyline – which again, for me often got in the way.
A lot of focus in the book is placed on relationship with Jesus and the God-head. We have to admit, that here is where the church has let a lot of people down. Thus to countless readers, the book seems to be like a spring in the desert. It opens up whole new possibilities for them. Ideally, it should rekindle their interest in God and his redemptive plan. If that is one of the outcomes of the book – then – well – that would be great. Maybe it's a precursory tool – a rugged plough cracking through some hard soil.
Generally speaking, I’d say that The Shack hovers near ‘the edge”, but yet has not totally jumped on the band wagon of the trendy false theologies of the day – ex emergent, vineyard, purpose-driven, prophetic movements, environmentalism, feminist theology, etc. In fact, it seems to refute some of the trendy views indirectly or directly. For example: regarding God’s redemptive plan through Christ, we are told straight out: “There was no plan B” In other words, it was set in eternity. I see this as an effective strike against open theologists ( maybe not all of them).
The author has tried to emphasize the process of repentance, which is the essence of the plot line: The main character frequently confesses his sorrow to the God-figure(s), and admits his faulty assumptions and rebellious ways. Repentance (of course the word itself is never used) is centered on dislodging bad thinking that has driven a wedge in his relationship with God and his family. I think that there are several valid points surrounding this context – and certainly some sins that the established church has been blind to. Some readers may prefer not to see this in the book – or may miss it, being turned off by bizarre narrative detail.
The author makes an especially strong case against legalism and its various expressions, yet does not plunge into antinomianism or universal salvation, (as some critics would suggest). Actually, the question is asked, “Does this mean that all religions lead to you?” Jesus responds with a denial. It seems clear that a conscious surrender to Christ is paramount.
However, there are some glaring missing elements in the book: ex ultimate judgment for rejecting Christ’s salvation, the centrality of the Word in one’s life, etc.
In my opinion the Shack is a huge step closer to orthodoxy than many of our popular writers – (ex those who use their books to propel their movement). While I have some reservations about storyline, character development, and theological accuracy, I’m not prepared to label The Shack as totally heretical.
If for some I seem too lenient on The Shack, it may be that I just read, “Misquoting Jesus” by Ehrman. Now THAT’S full-blown heresy – deliberately aimed to keep people from considering Christ! Surely we cannot fault the Shack for that.
Just a sidethought: I wonder if we will soon be seeing religious organizations labeled as “The Shack of Jesus Christ” or “Papa’s Shack”. That could make me suspect that the book itself has become an icon. Apparently people have written to the author, eager to meet the main character (who is fictitious) That alone tells me that they missed the entire point of the book. They were supposed to be drawn to Jesus, not the main character (who, to me is quite ordinary). But then, that problem was occurring in the Corinthian church.
In view of these points and the fact that people have a tendency to FIT their existing views into whatever they read, I’m not convinced that this book in itself will radically drive hords of readers towards the Jesus of the Word – as Peterson seems to expect.
Why it resonates with a lot of people and how it so deeply affects them (according to testimony) may be a subject worth exploring. After all, "the proof is in the pudding".
Diane