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Bible Study Question - What Version?

J
jmooney6 Nov 15, 2009

Hi Fellow Brothers and Sisters,

There is one question that has been perplexing me for a while now. Since I started becoming serious about my walk with Christ back towards the beginning of September, I've invested my money in accumulating a few translations of the Bible. I used the NIV translation for Scriptural study, but as I progress, I'm getting confused as to which translation is the most reliable. See, the NIV tends to leave some verses out of the whole (even though they are in footnotes).

There are many KJV-only enthusiasts out there who say it is the most reliable translation, but sometimes when I read it, the Old English both makes me appreciate how beautiful a translation it is, but it can also be quite confusing without having studied much Old English. The NKJV translation is almost the same, except it is more modernized in its English.

I also have the AMP translation, which puts the meanings of various words right in the middle of the text. I also purchased yesterday The Message //Remix, which is like the ultimate paraphrase Bible. Its copyright notice and its rules of how to quote it can also be a bit off-putting.

There are many other translations out there as well, and with many people out there saying "this is the true version" or "that is the true version", etc, how can I know which version is the most reliable?

I've prayed about this, and it seems the answer is that through reading multiple translations, I will gain a bit more understanding.

Would it also be wise to invest in a couple of language classes to learn Hebrew and Greek?

Please let me know your thoughts and guidance. Thank you and God bless.

C
ccchhhrrriiisss Nov 15, 2009

Hi jmooney6...

See, the NIV tends to leave some verses out of the whole (even though they are in footnotes).
Just a little clarification: The NIV doesn't "leave out" verses. The translators simply did not find those words or passages in the manuscripts that they felt were the most reliable.

Personally, I use the KJV, NASB and NIV. I think that the KJV is a fine translation, but I agree that the version is certainly difficult to understand given its 17th Century English usage. In addition, I strongly disagree with the notion that the KJV is entirely [i]perfect[/i] down to the last "dot and tittle." I like the NASB as a very faithful and scholarly translation taken from sources similar to those consulted by the KJV translators. I think that the NIV is a faithful scholarly translation taken from the sources that it used.

I often compare the different versions for either clarity or simply to understand how the other versions (and sources) have read the same passages. In addition, I read the Word in Spanish. I also use interlinear Bible too.

Unfortunately, I think that there are people who have turned the question of Scripture translation and source reliability into a crusade that is based upon personal or sectarian prejudices. These are often based upon "evidence" that is in-turn based upon rumors or conjecture that is passed down from group-to-group via mutually agreeable books (rather than first hand sources).

There are plenty of opinions about this...and plenty of controversial accusations. In fact, I think that there are almost as many "Bible translation" threads as there are about any other subject here. I'll certainly be praying that you are led by God in this endeavor.

:-)

sermonindex Nov 15, 2009

As always the first priority, is one born again?
If one is truly born again then they will love the Lord and seek to do His will from the word. Regardless of the translation.

Now concerning translations. I am a King James "preffered" not KJV "only".

I have spent about two years using each of the major versions before finally settling on KJV.

Why?

First it dosent change where as other translations will change from publish to publish because of copyright laws.

Second this makes it easier for memorization of the word.

Third the KJV is actually easy to understand.
If you don't know what a word means, just look it up in a dictionary, so simple. Then you just expanded your vocabulary.

I had allowed myself to be convinced by others that you "can't understand the KJV with all the Thee's and Thou's" I believed that for years and it hindered me from finally "resting" in one of the best translations that doesn't change.

Now if you decide otherwise thats fine with me. As I said at first; primary is being truly born again.

God bless.

K
KingJimmy Nov 15, 2009

Having taken Greek in seminary, and having translated hundreds of verses in the Bible, I'd highly commend to you the NASB. I have found that it is the most accurate and literal translation of the Scriptures I have come across to date. I'm no expert by any means in Greek, but, having translated a number of difficult passages, I've seen how careful the NASB is in trying to preserve even the grammatical functions of the language, so as to make some very subtle nuances detectable to the trained eye.


Would it also be wise to invest in a couple of language classes to learn Hebrew and Greek?

This is great thing to do if you have the time and resources to devote to this. A semester of Greek is very time consuming and mentally taxing. It will make you truly appreciate and help you understand the work that goes into making a translation, and will generally destroy some of the insane arguments you come across on the internet from people who advocate KJV-only.

However, if you don't have the time and resources, I recommend just sticking with the NASB. I'm a bit of a lazy Greek student, and only seldom do I crack my lexicon and grammar to check out a verse that is puzzling me. And even then, when I do, I have found that after I've parsed and translated all my words that the NASB already did a very accurate job for me. And being that I work 55 hours a week, for right now, I take the easy route :-)

I hope this helps.

G
ginnyrose Nov 16, 2009

I do not get into discussions about which Bible translation is the best. But I did find something on the web that enthralled me. I found it by googling a Bible reference. I tried it by using Yahoo but it was a no-go there. Anyhow, you may find this one helpful - might keep you from spending too much money on something you later discover you have no use for.

Here it is:
http://biblos.com/

Blessings,
ginnyrose

sermonindex Nov 16, 2009

Hello, Jim

For the past 10 years I have come to love the King James Version of the Bible. I have found a book that goes into all of the reasons why it is the only version a Christian should use.

Among those Christians that consider themselves to believe in the inspiration and inerrancy of Scripture, there are two basic approaches to the text of the Scripture as it exists today. The first, held by the majority of conservative Christians, is that we should[b] criticize the text of the Bible [/b]as we would any other book to determine its text to the best of our abilities. This view insists that since we can find the most important truths of Christianity in whichever Bible we use, we can be assured that we have the message God wants us to have.

[color=990000][b]The second view, which is the view of Dr. Holland, myself, and many others, is that the body of Christ must have a Bible which speaks with authority. The scripture promises the preservation of its words, not just its general message and fundamental truths, so that the very words God wants us to have must be somewhere.[/color][/b] The author believes these words for the English speaking people are to be found in the King James Version of the Bible.

The King James Bible has come under heavy fire in the 20th century, being disparaged by many modern scholars. Its translators have been put down, its text has been put down, and some have gone so far as to suggest that the reason christian conservatives are considered
"backward" is because some still use it and believe it!

The author of this book, in a sweet spirit, free of rhetoric, biting remarks, or insults of other versions of the Bible or people who use them (you wont find any version called "perversion," etc.), presents the rich history behind the King James Version and the traditional Greek and Hebrew texts it was translated from, along with the other traditional early versions which preceeded it.

Unlike other books on both sides of this debate, Crowned With Glory does not "preach to the choir." The Foreword was even written by a man who disagrees with his views!(He has since changed his opinion, and supports the King James today). In fact, one of the best descriptions of this book is found in the foreword: "Other recent and popular attempts at presenting a foundation for discussion have occasionally betrayed their own ignorance, but Dr. Holland pulls every scrap of evidence-for and against his view-out of the closet of the certainty of the modern paradigm and reopens an honest discussion of the issues themselves."

This is a wonderful book that I believe should be read by all, regardless of which view they hold. It is scholarly, geting into deep subject, yet manages to keep things at a level where anyone can understand, and I definitely give it five stars.

It is an "easy read"

Look at the book here:[url=http://www.amazon.com/Crowned-Glory-Ancient-Authorized-Version/dp/0595146171]Crowned With Glory- The Bible from Ancient Text to Authorized Version[/url]

Crowned with Glory
The Bible from Ancient Text to Authorized Version
Dr. Thomas Holland


Sincerely,

Walter


jmooney6 wrote:
Hi Fellow Brothers and Sisters,

There is one question that has been perplexing me for a while now. Since I started becoming serious about my walk with Christ back towards the beginning of September, I've invested my money in accumulating a few translations of the Bible. I used the NIV translation for Scriptural study, but as I progress, I'm getting confused as to which translation is the most reliable. See, the NIV tends to leave some verses out of the whole (even though they are in footnotes).

There are many KJV-only enthusiasts out there who say it is the most reliable translation, but sometimes when I read it, the Old English both makes me appreciate how beautiful a translation it is, but it can also be quite confusing without having studied much Old English. The NKJV translation is almost the same, except it is more modernized in its English.

I also have the AMP translation, which puts the meanings of various words right in the middle of the text. I also purchased yesterday The Message //Remix, which is like the ultimate paraphrase Bible. Its copyright notice and its rules of how to quote it can also be a bit off-putting.

There are many other translations out there as well, and with many people out there saying "this is the true version" or "that is the true version", etc, how can I know which version is the most reliable?

I've prayed about this, and it seems the answer is that through reading multiple translations, I will gain a bit more understanding.

Would it also be wise to invest in a couple of language classes to learn Hebrew and Greek?

Please let me know your thoughts and guidance. Thank you and God bless.


T
twayneb Nov 16, 2009

I personally use the KJV almost exclusively, primarily because it is the version I memorized everything in when I was growing up. I would agree that it is one of the most reliable and accurate translations, but it is not the "version Jesus used", so I would not be too dogmatic about it. NASB is probably as equally a good one as well.

As to Greek and Hebrew, studying the languages does have its benefits, but the depth of that study can be limitless. A very basic course would probably be sufficient. I have found e-sword a great help. You can download practically any Bible translation (many of the older ones are free) as well as some really good lexicons like Thayers and Brown Driver Briggs. I would definitely download e-sword. There may be other computer based Bibles others use, but I like e-sword.

The most important thing you can do however is to take the advice of Smith Wigglesworth. He said something to the effect of, some people read their Bibles in the Greek, some in the Hebrew. I read mine in the Holy Ghost.

No matter what translation you settle on as your primary source, always do so asking the Lord to reveal truth to you from His word.

sermonindex Nov 16, 2009

If you don't mind the seeming disjointedness of the English, Young's Literal Translation does a good job of the tense of the verbs, and, it distinguishes when a noun is preceded by 'the', such as 'the way', 'the faith' and 'the sin' - a few examples. The Old Testament is hard going though. You definitely need to read other versions alongside.

Young also preserves the concept of 'age-during', and 'to the end of the age', from the Hebrew and Greek, which [i]seem[/i] to conflict with 'eternal' or 'everlasting' (which are both translations of the [i]same[/i] Hebrew and Greek).

This kind of difference cannot but affect the theology you develop. Likewise, the underlying theology expressed in the newer translations (the translators of which were not all Christians), is affected by how those men were 'thinking' in their unconverted minds, at the time they were preparing the translation.

Both Tyndale (who translated the New Testament - most of it still in the KJV) and Young, express the [i]love[/i] of God, somehow, in the way their work 'speaks' to me. (I would find it difficult to justify such a statement with 'a chapter and verse', but in the Spirit, I hear it coming through more than in some of the newer versions.)

One of my complaints about modern versions, is their oversimplification of the message, making them at times linear, conditional and uninspiring compared with the word of life which reaches me from the KJV. Some say that glory of the Deity of Christ is undermined in many of the newer versions, but I, personally, I have not compared them. (They have been compared by others.)

You may be interested to know that the publishing company which produces the NIV, also produces the Satanic bible. This doesn't make the NIV wrong, but it lays it open to interference, I believe, and anyway, every edition differs slightly from the previous ones, because of supposed up-dating of the translation.

Do these details matter? To some, they contribute to the reasons for returning to the KJV again and again, to hear what [i]new[/i] thing God will say through the [b][i]old[/b][/i] words.

On the intstantaneity of the the word of God, one of the strengths of the KJV is that it frequently flips into the present tense, both in the Old and New Testament. This has the effect of the bringing the [b]I AM[/b] right into the 'now' of one's understanding, and adds to the sense of urgency by which the hearer feels the word pressing in to be applied to the soul.

The most important thing is to hear from God so incontrovertibly, that His word has changed you as you study it.

You will need help from above to 'hear' the Spirit of Truth, whichever versions you read and study, and God will always be drawing you to understand [i]more[/i] truth, and, you should have a sense of having been [i]fed[/i] by His word. If not, it should be a red flag to you, to keep searching ever more deeply, until your hunger and thirst are regularly quenched.

Just my 2c. :-)

J
JoeGrey Nov 16, 2009

I have gone through a similar experience. Always read NIV, but somehow felt there could be a more reliable translation. After much research and consideration I went for the ESV study Bible. Do yourself a favour... do some internet searches on the ESV and see for yourself.

What is wonderful is that they dont try and break down other translations. If you would like my own research I can gladly mail it to you in a Word doc: joseph.greyling@gmail.com

Regards!

C
ccchhhrrriiisss Nov 16, 2009

Hi Alive-to-God,

You may be interested to know that the publishing company which produces the NIV, also produces the Satanic bible.

This is somewhat inaccurate. First of all, Zondervan did not produce the translation of the NIV (they simply cooperated in the licensing of the physical publication). Secondly, while Zondervan is [i]one[/i] of the publishers of the NIV and is now owned by News Corporation, it was an independent Christian publishing company throughout the entire translation period of the NIV (which was overseen by the International Bible Society) which was completed in 1978. Zondervan was bought out by Harper Collins in 1988 (a decade following the publication of the NIV) and then became an independent subsidiary of News Corporation when it purchased Harper Collins. According to the translators of the NIV, there was no attempt by any publisher to influence the translators in their work to translate the Scriptures in "[i]any way, shape or form[/i]." The text of the completed 1978 translation remains intact, unless it is noted in subsequent editions as a revision.

The Satanic Bible was published by Avon Publishing. Avon Publishing was owned by Hearst Corporation until it was sold to News Corporation in 1999.

I'm not sure of the motive behind including your remark within your post. I suppose that we could also challenge other published works as well. The copyright of the KJV is [i]still[/i] owned by the British Crown and licenses the publication of the KJV in the UK to only four publishers (including the same company that publishes the NIV). The KJV was actually revised many times by Crown-approved publishers over a period of 160 years (to the current edition published in 1850). The companies that published the KJV also published books of questionable "high church" prayers and liturgies too (some of which were embraced by some of the translators of the KJV). The KJV is also used and published by the [i]Mormon Church[/i] (and some of the passages actually appear verbatim in the [i]Book of Mormon[/i]). Should these things hold any weight in our esteem of the KJV or its translation?

A more accurate representation of your statement would be to claim that Keith Green's music is published by the same company that publishes the Beatles, Pink Floyd and The Rolling Stones. While it is true that the current company who publishes Keith Green's music (EMI) now owns the subsidiary that owns the right of Keith Green's music (Sparrow Records), it would be ridiculous to claim that there was any sort of "interference" by EMI within the creation or even publication of those songs. Rather, I believe that the work itself should be the one under scrutiny (and not the company that eventually came to own a right to publish it).

I think that if we feel the need to introduce such a claim, we should probably do so with as much clarity as possible. Otherwise, our incomplete statements could inadvertently influence those who read what we wrote and inject just a bit of bias.

However, I agree with what you write about our need to "hear" from God in regard to His Word. Someone already pointed out what Smith Wigglesworth said about the difference between reading the Word in Hebrew, Greek or "[i]in the Holy Ghost[/i]." It is, after all, the Spirit of God that leads us into all truth.

sermonindex Nov 16, 2009

Excellent responses, even if I may not agree with them all. Very thoughtful. We've come a long way as a community when it comes to discussing this matter.

I'm partially with KingJimmy. I do believe the NASB is the best translation... of the Greek that it uses. My problem is: I don't believe the Alexandrian Text is the most reliable.

I believe the KJV is the best translation of the Greek Text that it uses. It is called the Received Text, and I happen to believe (through prayer and A LOT of studying this issue) that the Received Text is the preserved Word of God.

As for the KJV itself... I believe it is the best translation. Is it perfect? Well, I think there are things in it that the translators might have been able to translate better than they did. BUT that does not make those areas of the KJV wrong or in error, as some do argue.

It is because of the underlying Greek manuscripts that have been used in ALL modern versions since 1881 that I do not use them. They do have verses missing, which explains why your NIV does too. There are two sides of that story... don't have to get into it now.

Copyrights really get under my skin. Whenever a new "version" comes out (almost yearly) the "Christian" publishing companies (Zondervan, Thomas Nelson, etc) rake in the cash.

The KJV has no copyright... it is technically "public domain". (Chrissss addresses this a little more in depth in the post before mine) You can print it, copy it, etc. at no cost and you don't need permission.

Write a book and quote the NIV... and you'll be sued in court... by a "Christian" publishing company... for thousands.

The KJV does have some words that one might need to look up... but thats called "studying". Not a bad thing.

I dont judge anyone who uses a version other than the KJV. Our salvation is not based on what version we used, regardless of what some fundamentalists may tell us.

But after having used the NIV for years, then studying this issues for a long long time... and I am solidly on the KJV side of this issue.

Krispy

L
Leo_Grace Nov 16, 2009

Krispy said:

The KJV has no copyright... it is technically "public domain". (Chrissss addresses this a little more in depth in the post before mine) You can print it, copy it, etc. at no cost and you don't need permission.

Write a book and quote the NIV... and you'll be sued in court... by a "Christian" publishing company... for thousands.

Is this true? Does this mean that if someone publishes a Christian article that quotes a few verses from the NIV translation, that someone is legally liable to Zondervan? Can anyone enlighten us on this?

Chris, your post is much appreciated. Thank you.

H
hmmhmm Nov 16, 2009

Zondervans Fair Use

Please note these guidelines apply to both commercial and non-commercial use.

* The NIV, TNIV, and NIrV text may be quoted in any form (written, visual, electronic, or audio), up to and inclusive of five hundred (500) verses or less without written permission, providing the verses quoted do not amount to a complete book of the Bible, nor do verses quoted account for 25 percent (25%) or more of the total text of the work in which they are quoted, and the verses are not being quoted in a commentary or other Biblical reference work. This permission is contingent upon an appropriate copyright acknowledgment, see ‘written use’ section below.
* All quotations must be completely accurate to the text, including all appropriate punctuation, capitalization, etc. unless specifically approved to the contrary prior to publication.
* Anyone who wishes to use the translations in its entirety must submit a request in writing with a self-addressed stamped envelope to receive our application through the mail, or submit a request electronically by using our permission request form.

sermonindex Nov 16, 2009

OK... I stand corrected on that one. I've not seen that before.

Sorry if I put out misinformation.

Basically what this is saying is that if you write an article you can quote the NIV without permission... not clear on whether you need to note in your article that it's the NIV you're quoting from or not. If you pick up a Christian book and look at the inside flap where the copyrights are listed... if they use anything other than a KJV they have to list the versions.

You may NOT print Bibles using a copyrighted version without the permission of the publisher, and you are subject to paying them.

You can print KJV's until the cows come home. I know several churches around where I live that do just that... to hand out while they are doing disaster relief... to ship oversees to missionaries... to give out to service men and women...

It just cost them ink and paper. But they dont have to get premission or pay anyone to use the text of the KJV.

If it is God's Word... why do I need permission, or to pay to use it? Sure, I paid for my Bible. There are material costs involved. I'm ok with that. But a price tag and permission on God's Word? hmmm... that does not sit well with me.

Krispy

Krispy

L
Leo_Grace Nov 16, 2009

No harm done, Krispy :-) . Thanks for the info, Christian.

J
jmooney6 Nov 16, 2009

You know what? Today, I was at my local Family Christian Bookstore, and I got the NASB Revised Edition. I searched high and low, and I could not find one regular NASB. I don't know what the differences are, really.

I also got a larger KJV for study purposes (as the one I currently own is pocket size). I like your sentence on looking up some words and studying Brother Krispy.

I was wondering where I was going to get a YLT version, since it literally translates the Hebrew and Greek accurately, but something told me to look for my old Bible software that I got a couple years ago. After installing the software, there was a list of versions to install, including the KJV, and the Basic English version, and to my surprise, the YLT! :-) A hidden gem right under my nose!

(Also, not to go OT, but they had The Shack at the store, 20% off. For some reason though, I didn't worry too much, knowing Jesus was in control. And guess what, Mom didn't even see it! It's as if Jesus blinded her to the fact it was there. Either that, or Jesus worked in Mom's heart. Either way, no Shack in this household! Praise the Lord!!!)

I love you all my Brothers and Sisters!

T
tjservant Nov 16, 2009

I too have taken the translation trek.

Prayed.
Asked advice from fellow brothers and sisters in Christ.
Read books about the issue.
Studied the texts, manuscripts and original languages…

[Insert some technical sounding mumbo jumbo that bolsters my opinion and lends credibility to my story here.]

I used to take the time to add this, but I stopped reading it in other people’s posts and got the info for myself.

Like most issues, everyone involved can cite multiple sources and claim divine insight as to the validity of their reasoning and choice.

I am fond of several translations for the same reasons many have mentioned already on this thread. But for me it ended when I read the ESV (I had already investigated it.) Oh, I still regularly read other translations, but the bulk of my general reading is done from the ESV. I also heartily recommend getting a parallel Bible.


Extra info:

Some say there is no actual document showing that King James ever "authorized" a new translation. He wanted one and got it, but the authorization actually came into play when he authorized a particular publisher to print it.

Many fundamentalist folk from my neck of the woods believe the "authorized version" means God Himself authorized it. (Yes, I am being serious.)

T
TaylorOtwell Nov 16, 2009

NKJV here.

sermonindex Nov 16, 2009

i use the kjv.

L
Leo_Grace Nov 17, 2009

Original NIV - and if I had the money, I would buy the copyright from Zondervan and provide an open license for everyone. Krispy is right. No one should own the rights to any version of God's Word.

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