If reading church history has taught me anything, it is that all men are heretical within the faith to one degree or another. Ephesians itself even says that there will be a blowing about by winds of doctrine "until" we all come to the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ, "That we henceforth be no more children tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive, but speaking the truth in love, may grow up into him in all things, which is the head, even Christ." -Ephesians 4:13-15
This passage of scripture, in the larger context of the book of Ephesians, which is the epistle I like to call the eschatology of the ecclesia, shows us that there is a fullness to which the church is called to grow into. I do not believe we are their yet. We as a body throughout the millenia have yet to grow fully into that maturity. We are lacking glorification, and perfect unity to the mind of Christ. As teachers, apostles, prophets, evangelists, and pastors...we are called to stand and contend for the faith, which will mostly just consist of being loving and gentle Bereans. The problem we face is there are many paradoxical truths in scripture. Many opposing viewpoints will be correct in what they affirm about scripture but can be wrong in what they deny. The problem is that we are not content with the paradoxes.
I know absolutely nothing about moral government theory. But I do know that the pattern apostle Paul himself said, "For now we see through a glass darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known. And now abideth faith, hope, charity, these three; but the greatest of these is charity." Paul said this right after he said, "When I was a child, I spake as a child, I thought as a child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things." - I Corinthians 13:11-13
This passage echoes Pauls sentiment before in Ephesians that I quoted. During this life, what we are to cling to are faith hope and love, These are derelict without biblical understanding, but also biblical understanding is "puffery" without them. I believe that Paul is indicating there are things we grow into with maturity as believers. Some of us hold to theological views that we later cast out in favor of better ones, more replete with a fuller knowledge of scripture. I have probably believed heretical things in my lifetime, but have received correction and grew up and became a man in place of being childish on any number of occasions.
If Ravenhill had appropriated what you consider to be a heretical teaching, well I hate to burst everyone's bubble, but nearly every "great" teacher in the history of the church has taught heresy at one point or another in their lives. The reason being that none of us know in full. We lack the fullness of the complete man, we as a church have not yet grown into Christ. There may have been a few spiritual savants who know scripture word for word, but the greatest defense we have is to follow Christ's leading and respond to the accuser with, "It is written!"
I am not making excuses for heresy, nor am I condoning it, but the fact of the matter is, we are all broken vessels, our treasure is Christ. We see even the great Apostle Peter falling into attitudinal heresy and Paul having to correct it. Paul and Barnabas themselves had "no little dissension," which I would probably call attitudinal heresy to a degree.
Within the Methodist church, you had two mighty evangelists who shook the foundations of the earth with their preaching, God used both mightily to convert countless souls into the Kingdom, and their theological views could not have been in starker contrast.
God does not use people because of their theology, he uses his church because of himself. We are his body, we are his hands, we are his feet, we are his reproductive system, we are his mouth, we are his Body. It is a mystical relationship that generates life as a result of Christ. There is not a hand in the universe that operates and functions according to the dictates of the mind because it "understands" how it works. A hand does not say, "I refuse to type this letter until I understand fully the biology and cellular/chemical makeup of how you direct me brain!" That would be silly. My hands type this letter because my mind wants them to.
All that said, as we grow in the knowledge of Christ, when we come to an awareness that there is something wrong in what we have believed, we ought to be teachable at all times. Always growing, always maturing. When we see errors in others, we ought to correct in love. If we are spiritual (Ye who are spiritual Galatians 6:1) we are to do so. Even Paul here draws a line suggesting there are some brothers who are and some who are not, only we know.
Sometimes I wrestle over these issues even here on SI. There are preachers on here that I personally don't enjoy listening to because of their brand of theology, but I have a great respect for what I perceive Greg Gordon's heart is. This website represents a catalog of men in the faith whom Greg has promoted, and in a great way...he is truly obeying the word when we are called to "Endeavor to maintain the unity of the Spirit in the bonds of peace." I do not think in the history of the Church there has ever been something like this, not that I am daring to commend ourselves by comparing ourselves to ourselves, but I am greatly encouraged by this ministry, because rather than drawing such harsh silly and childish lines of demarcation in the sand, SI seems to represent an interesting cross-section of the body of Christ. And I hope it represents a drawing together of the body as we grow up into the head in these last days.
People throw the word "heretic" around a lot these days. I have found that it is used most often when peoples pet theological systems are discovered to have flaws in them right from the word of God.
One of my absolute favorite new passages of scripture from the last few weeks has been, "Therefore every scribe which is instructed into the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which bringeth forth out of his treasure things new and old." -Matthew 13:52. Jesus did this in his teaching, as a result he had authority above all the other scribes and pharisee's who always sat around quoting other theologians all the time. Jesus does not condemn scribes but rather says...they need to be hospitable people, serving others by giving and drawing out of their own treasuries things both antiquated...and things refreshingly new. Like new wine!
On to the new wine brothers and sisters!!!