Interesting and encouraging responses, all of you, thank you!
StarofGod, "In the army, the soldiers will study their opponent/enemy inside and out, why are Christians any different?"
I remember meeting some Muslims on the street one afternoon, and they told me they spent all their time studying our Book so they could know how to answer it. I suspect that was somewhat of an exaggeration: they were'nt for instance, prepared to answer how God's Son is mentioned in the Old Testament(Proverbs 30:4). But I don't doubt they did study the Bible, for that purpose. I think this connects with something else in this thread - more on that in a moment.
Neil, "gotta love people with Jesus' Love, Who lives in us.
if that makes ME a "humanist", shake a fist Heavenward, because no greater Love than to go to that cruel Tree, Jesus did it for all...but i know you know this, amen"
I'm with you brother and I'll be a "humanist" with you in that as well.
Aaron, I think you made some excellent points. You are probably much more familiar with the his writtings than I am.
"If you look at the state churches in Germany and Switzerland at the time - mainline denominations taken up in the "innovations" of the higher critics, pushing German nationalism and imperialism, sold out to state power - it is quite possible that we would also use such strong language in the denunciation of their idea of God"
This is interesting. I have gotten the sense in skimming through things he wrote that his remarks are perhaps about the institutional Christianity of his day and the past?
He says for instance in one place:
"Under Christianity the instincts of the subjugated and the oppressed come to the fore: it is only those who are at the bottom who seek their salvation in it. Here the prevailing pastime, the favourite remedy for boredom is the discussion of sin, self-criticism, the inquisition of conscience; here the emotion produced by power (called “God”) is pumped up (by prayer); here the highest good is regarded as unattainable, as a gift, as “grace.” Here, too, open dealing is lacking; concealment and the darkened room are Christian. Here body is despised and hygiene is denounced as sensual; the church even ranges itself against cleanliness (—the first Christian order after the banishment of the Moors closed the public baths, of which there were 270 in Cordova alone). Christian, too, is a certain cruelty toward one’s self and toward others; hatred of unbelievers; the will to persecute. Sombre and disquieting ideas are in the foreground; the most esteemed states of [Page 73] mind, bearing the most respectable names, are epileptoid; the diet is so regulated as to engender morbid symptoms and over-stimulate the nerves. Christian, again, is all deadly enmity to the rulers of the earth, to the “aristocratic”—along with a sort of secret rivalry with them (—one resigns one’s “body” to them; one wants only one’s “soul”...). And Christian is all hatred of the intellect, of pride, of courage, of freedom, of intellectual libertinage; Christian is all hatred of the senses, of joy in the senses, of joy in general...."
His observations are on the one hand descriptive of various practices of Christianity in history and a mixture of somethings that are true but severely dishonest of pure Christian liberty, ethic, and practice in general. He seems willing to offer criticism of the worst practices of Christians without distinguishing them from the teachings of Christ and the Apostles in the Bible. I do recall him being more fair however to protestants elsewhere. Then again, he does object to Christian virtue in plain and no uncertain terms:
"The weak and the botched shall perish: first principle of our charity. And one should help them to it. What is more harmful than any vice?—Practical sympathy for the botched and the weak—Christianity...."
Astounding for a man who says in his last work, Ecco Hommo(the phrase translated in our KJV as 'behold the man':
"it is my opinion that I am too full of malice to believe even in myself'"
Maybe that is one reason why he could make Christ the personification of his own philosophy, as you suggested, and on the other hand so thouroughly overlook Christ as THE PERSON of Power in His actual Work as it is described in the Bible: because he viewed weakness of anykind as evil?
God's greatest act of strength was in the weakness of the Cross, in restraining and turning His wrath upon His Son, instead of on us. That fierce, overpowering strength, was demonstrated in its restratint. God touches the mountains, and they but smoke, and are not blown to a billion bits of atoms and scattered across the Universe.
This leads me back to what StarofGod mentioned about people in an Army studying their adversary, and how those Muslims I met could study the Bible, but miss many things:
the thought came to mind that you can't possibly seek to understand someone in honesty by stetching our your hands to put them around their neck.
You don't want to hear someone you are trying to choke!
Thanks again all for your thoughts!