Submit – 5293. {40x} hupotasso, hoop-ot-as’-so; from 5259 and 5021; to subordinate; reflexive to obey:—put under {6x}, be subject unto {6x}, be subject to {5x}, submit (one’s) self unto {5x}, submit (one’s) self to {3x}, be in subjection unto {2x}, put in subjection under {1x}, miscellaneous {12x} = be under obedience (obedient), subdue unto.
(1) This was originally a Greek military term meaning to arrange [troop divisions] in a military fashion under the command of a leader. (2) In non-military use, it was a voluntary attitude of giving in, cooperating, assuming responsibility, and carrying a burden. (3) It denotes (3a) “to put in subjection, to subject, to put under” in Romans 8:20 (twice); 1 Corinthians 15:27 (thrice), 28 (3rd clause); Ephesians 1:22; Hebrews 2:8 (4th clause); (3b) in 1 Corinthians 15:28 (1st clause), “be subdued”; (3c) in Philippians 3:21, “subdue”; (3d) in Hebrews 2:5, “hath… put in subjection”; (4) in the middle or passive voice, to subject oneself, to obey, be subject to, (4a) Luke 2:51; 10:17, 20; (4b) Romans 8:7; 10:3, “have (not) submitted themselves”; 13:1, 5; (4c) 1 Corinthians 14:34, “be under obedience”; 15:28 (2nd clause); 16:16, “submit, etc.”; so Colossians 3:18; (4d) Ephesians 5:21, “submitting, etc.”; 5:22, 24, “is subject”; (4e) Titus 2:5, 9, “be obedient”; 3:1, “to be subject”; (4f) Hebrews 12:9, “be in subjection”; James 4:7, “submit yourselves”; so (4g) 1 Peter 2:13, 18; so 3:1, 5, 22, “being made subject”; 5:5, “submit yourselves”; also in the 2nd part. See: TDNT—8:39, 1156; BAGD—847d; THAYER—645c.
5259. {230x} hupo, hoop’-o; a primary preposition; under, i.e. (with the genitive) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative) of place (whither [underneath] or where [below] or time (when [at]):—of {116x}, by {42x}, under {48x}, with {14x}, in {1x}, not tr {6x}, miscellaneous {3x} = among, from. [In composition, it retains the same general applications, especially of inferior position or condition, and specially covertly or moderately.] See: BAGD—843a; THAYER—642a.
5021. {8x} tasso, tas’-so; a prolonged form of a primary verb (which latter appears only in certain tenses); to arrange in an orderly manner, i.e. assign or dispose (to a certain position or lot):—addict {1x}, appoint {3x}, determine {1x}, ordain {2x}, set {1x}.
Tasso, as a verb, means “to place in order, arrange,” and signifies (1) “to appoint” of the place where Christ had “appointed” a meeting with His disciples after His resurrection: “Then the eleven disciples went away into Galilee, into a mountain where Jesus had appointed them” (Matthew 28:16); (1b) of positions of military and civil authority over others, whether (1b1) “appointed” by men: “For I also am a man set (tasso) under authority, having under me soldiers, and I say unto one, God, and he goeth; and to another, Come, and he cometh; and to my servant, Do this, and he doeth it” (Luke 7:8), or (1b2) by God: “Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God: the powers that be are ordained of God” (Romans 13:1). It signifies (2) to be “ordained.” (2a) It is said of those who, having believed the gospel, “were ordained to eternal life”: “And when the Gentiles heard this, they were glad, and glorified the word of the Lord: and as many as were ordained to eternal life believed” (Acts 13:48). (2b) The house of Stephanas at Corinth had “addicted” themselves to the ministry of the saints: “I beseech you, brethren, ye know the house of Stephanas, that it is the firstfruits of Achaia, and that they have addicted (tasso) themselves to the ministry of the saints” (1 Corinthians 16:15). Synonym: (A) Entellomai (1781) means to enjoin, is used especially of those whose office or position invests them with claims, and points rather to the contents of the command, check “our instruction.” (B) Keleuo (2753) means to command, designates verbal orders, coming usually from a superior. (C) Paraggello (3853) means to charge, and is used especially of the order of a military commander to his troops. Tasso means to assign a post to, with a suggestion of duties connected with it, often used of military appointments. (D) Paragello (3853) differs from entellomai (1781) in denoting fixed and abiding obligations rather than specific or occasional instructions, duties arising from the office rather than coming from the personal will of a superior. See: TDNT—8:27, 1156; BAGD—805d; THAYER—615c.
(from Strong's concordance)