I like the idea of this thread; "Prayer does not change things: God changes things."...and in the original thread, focusing it to the Word of Faith heresy, where in the mind of the obedient, Prayer definitely changes things.
The proper separation of the matter is semantic. Prayer, that you earnestly may believe is heart-felt faithful petition, may not be prayer at all, but presumption. Just because you confess it, you may not get it. You may confess prosperity, and become poor, you may confess good health, and die from a sickness.
It is the prayer of faith that God hears, yet even in that, it may not be answered. Consider the many cries of deliverance when Babylon besieged Israel. God never answered a one, no matter who prayed.
God is sovereign; He has His own ways, and whether we may pray earnestly for this or that it is He alone who chooses to answer, and there are times that He will not choose your way.
"Ye lust, and have not: ye kill, and desire to have, and cannot obtain: ye fight and war, yet ye have not, because ye ask not.
3 Ye ask,...[ pray for...] and receive not, because ye ask amiss, that ye may consume it upon your lusts."
So yes, prayer does not change things; God does.
"Confess your faults one to another, and pray one for another, that ye may be healed. The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much."
Elijah was a man subject to like passions as we are, and he prayed earnestly that it might not rain: and it rained not on the earth by the space of three years and six months.
I see prayer as petition, begging God to act and help the infant child, the weakling. We look upon Him who holds all power to act in favor upon one with none.
" And he sat down, and called the twelve, and saith unto them, If any man desire to be first, the same shall be last of all, and servant of all.
And he took a child, and set him in the midst of them: and when he had taken him in his arms, he said unto them,
Whosoever shall receive one of such children in my name, receiveth me: and whosoever shall receive me, receiveth not me, but him that sent me."
A baby is weak, and dependent. I see this in our prayer, and it is at the heart of meekness. We trust in our weakness that the mighty one would intervene, and act upon the Earth; but in the End, as Sovereign, it is He who chooses to; wee cannot and must not manipulate Him.
Job prayed daily for his children. They were all taken in a tornado. Job ;
" And, behold, there came a great wind from the wilderness, and smote the four corners of the house, and it fell upon the young men, and they are dead; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee."
20 Then Job arose, and rent his mantle, and shaved his head, and fell down upon the ground, and worshipped,
21 And said, "Naked came I out of my mother's womb, and naked shall I return thither: the Lord gave, and the Lord hath taken away; blessed be the name of the Lord."
So Job did not get his way; all of his children were taken, but he worshipped God anyway. This is the Nature of prayer. Our prayers do not change things, but He does hear the righteous, and it is He that ultimately make the change.