Browny,
I wish more churches would permit such a study.
The woman at the well. I get soooo annoyed at how men often delight in teaching this scripture as they always emphasize that she had 5 husbands.
Yet, here are a few considerations I've had about this passage, let me know what you think:
The Passage starts with John 4:5 (RSV):
[5] So he came to a city of Samar'ia, called Sy'char, near the field that Jacob gave to his son Joseph.
[6] Jacob's well was there, and so Jesus, wearied as he was with his journey, sat down beside the well. It was about the sixth hour.
[7] There came a woman of Samar'ia to draw water. Jesus said to her, "Give me a drink."
[8] For his disciples had gone away into the city to buy food.
[9] The Samaritan woman said to him, "How is it that you, a Jew, ask a drink of me, a woman of Samar'ia?" For Jews have no dealings with Samaritans.
[10] Jesus answered her, "If you knew the gift of God, and who it is that is saying to you, 'Give me a drink,' you would have asked him, and he would have given you living water."
[11] The woman said to him, "Sir, you have nothing to draw with, and the well is deep; where do you get that living water?
[12] Are you greater than our father Jacob, who gave us the well, and drank from it himself, and his sons, and his cattle?"
COMMENT: In the Bible, the "well" is a place where men usually met their future wives (Jacob met his beloved Rachel at such a well). Interesting that Jesus is asking this woman for a drink...at a well. If she was sooo "harlotrous", would Jesus make such a scandalous gesture - that is, to ask her for a drink? And even His disciples "marveled that He was talking with a woman" (John 4:27)
[13] Jesus said to her, "Every one who drinks of this water will thirst again,
[14] but whoever drinks of the water that I shall give him will never thirst; the water that I shall give him will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life."
[15] The woman said to him, "Sir, give me this water, that I may not thirst, nor come here to draw."
[16] Jesus said to her, "Go, call your husband, and come here."
COMMENT: Ah! What a statement about the limits of human relationships, here, especially if you've been "to the well" five times and still thristing. Nevertheless, if this woman is as licentous about her sexuality as we like to make her out to be, then - according to the Jewish AND Samaritan law (see Deutoronomy), she would not even be allowed to draw water from Jacob's well - and she certainly would not be permitted to speak to a man in public! AND, how would she be so well versed on where our fathers worship? Yet, here is the Messiah, sitting in broad daylight having an open conversation with this woman. Unless, she is a prophet(ess), she would not be permitted to speak to a man in public...that is...unless she IS one.
[17] The woman answered him, "I have no husband." Jesus said to her, "You are right in saying, 'I have no husband';
[18] for you have had five husbands, and he whom you now have is not your husband; this you said truly."
COMMENT: Why do we assume that this woman has been married five times? Couldn't she also have ended up in this circumstance due to "serial widowhood". In which case, the man she was currently living with could have been her kinsman husband. Maybe she was a prophet(ess) living in hiding from her calling, and Jesus is the encouraging sign for her to begin her ministry. No wonder then, that she would be so amazed and declare that Our Lord "Come, see a man who told me all that I ever did"
I suspect that the woman at the well was a Samaritan prophetess who had been widowed five times in her efforts to escape her prophetic calling, and Christ comes to encourage her in her ministry.
I know that I am probably WRONG! But that is okay. I just think that she gets such bad wrap in the way we handle this piece of scripture.
Either way, it takes an encounter with Christ to put our lives in true perspective.
Love-in-Christ,
KP